<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<rss version="2.0"
	xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"
	xmlns:wfw="http://wellformedweb.org/CommentAPI/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"
	xmlns:sy="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/syndication/"
	xmlns:slash="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/slash/"
	>

<channel>
	<title>Federalist Paupers &#187; Politics and the English Language</title>
	<atom:link href="http://federalistpaupers.com/index.php/category/politics-and-the-english-language/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://federalistpaupers.com</link>
	<description>Constitution Fanboys</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Sun, 15 Jan 2012 16:53:11 +0000</lastBuildDate>
	<generator>http://wordpress.org/?v=2.8</generator>
	<language>en</language>
	<sy:updatePeriod>hourly</sy:updatePeriod>
	<sy:updateFrequency>1</sy:updateFrequency>
	<image>
<link>http://federalistpaupers.com</link>
<url>http://federalistpaupers.com/wp-content/mbp-favicon/FP.png</url>
<title>Federalist Paupers</title>
</image>
		<item>
		<title>Newspeak Fail</title>
		<link>http://federalistpaupers.com/index.php/2011/11/26/newspeak-fail/</link>
		<comments>http://federalistpaupers.com/index.php/2011/11/26/newspeak-fail/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 26 Nov 2011 17:17:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Apollo</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Global War on Terror]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Journalism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Politics and the English Language]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://federalistpaupers.com/?p=7487</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[News is breaking today about NATO forces killing a couple dozen Pakistani soldiers. This is likely to be a big story, is likely to have long-lasting repercussions, and is, undoubtedly, bad news.
For whatever reason, the first round of stories about this subject has come from Reuters &#8211; al Reuters to its friends. I don&#8217;t pay [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>News is breaking today about NATO forces killing a couple dozen Pakistani soldiers. This is likely to be a big story, is likely to have long-lasting repercussions, and is, undoubtedly, bad news.</p>
<p>For whatever reason,<a href="http://www.reuters.com/article/2011/11/26/us-pakistan-nato-idUSTRE7AP03S20111126"> the first round of stories</a> about this subject has come from Reuters &#8211; al Reuters to its friends. I don&#8217;t pay much attention to al Reuters these days, so perhaps I am unique in being surprised to see that it has adopted the term &#8220;war on militancy&#8221; to describe what we provincial rubes sometimes call the War on Terror. The latter isn&#8217;t the best term, and has certain propagandistic qualities, but &#8230; war on militancy? Really? The flaws of &#8220;War on Terror&#8221; can be somewhat forgiven by observing that: 1) the term was crafted during a crisis when terminology was not the number one priority, and 2) it was developed by politicians with an agenda, so <em>of course</em> it&#8217;s going to have propagandistic qualities. A great many war names have this quality &#8211; several European kingdoms went to great lengths not to use the US government&#8217;s term &#8220;civil war&#8221; to describe the North American hostilities between 1861-65, as those hostilities were only a &#8220;civil war&#8221; if you believe there was no right of secession.</p>
<p>I&#8217;m open to journalists, particularly international journalists, adopting a more neutral terminology than what our government uses. Actually, I&#8217;d kinda prefer that they would, since the neutrality of outsiders is always useful to examine ourselves. But &#8220;War on Militancy&#8221; is utter nonsense, made worse by the observation that a lot of people put a lot of effort creating it. Professional &#8220;journalists&#8221; &#8211; people who tell us that they tell stories objectively &#8211; spent years thinking about this, and the best they can do is an oxymoron? Personally, if I&#8217;m forced to pick between the nonsense jingoistic phrase of my government or the nonsense jingoistic phrase of an international news organization that has made it clear it opposes my government, I&#8217;ll take the domestic nonsense. At least it&#8217;s <em>our</em> nonsense.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://federalistpaupers.com/index.php/2011/11/26/newspeak-fail/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>How Completely Wrong Can You Get a Statement?</title>
		<link>http://federalistpaupers.com/index.php/2011/11/03/how-completely-wrong-can-you-get-a-statement/</link>
		<comments>http://federalistpaupers.com/index.php/2011/11/03/how-completely-wrong-can-you-get-a-statement/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 03 Nov 2011 13:25:22 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Apollo</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Politics and the English Language]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://federalistpaupers.com/?p=7471</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The dumb thing here isn&#8217;t that Jay Carney isn&#8217;t aware that &#8220;The Lord helps those who help themselves&#8221; is a folksaying, not a Bible verse. That&#8217;s certainly a dumb thing. But the dumb thing is that he quotes that line to justify the President acting without Congressional approval to &#8220;help the American people.&#8221; The saying [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The dumb thing <a href="http://nation.foxnews.com/jay-carney/2011/11/02/carneys-biblical-blunder">here </a>isn&#8217;t that Jay Carney isn&#8217;t aware that &#8220;The Lord helps those who help themselves&#8221; is a folksaying, not a Bible verse. That&#8217;s certainly <em>a</em> dumb thing. But <em>the</em> dumb thing is that he quotes that line to justify the President acting without Congressional approval to &#8220;help the American people.&#8221; The saying is one that justifies self-reliance and self-interested action; I can&#8217;t think of a less appropriate application of the saying than to use it to justify government intervention in the lives of citizens.</p>
<p>So let&#8217;s follow out the logical implications: Obama is helping himself to the power to &#8220;help the American people&#8221; without Congressional assistance. In this formulation, the Lord will help: Obama. The Lord will not help: the American people, and Congress. Gee, thanks, Mr. President.</p>
<p>Perhaps it&#8217;s not a dumb statement after all, but a strangely upfront acceptance of the conservative critique that this administration is persuing its own self-aggrandizing policies, regardless of mounting evidence that those policies are utter failures? Doubtful. I don&#8217;t give Carney credit for being that smart.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://federalistpaupers.com/index.php/2011/11/03/how-completely-wrong-can-you-get-a-statement/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Does Rick Perry Know What the FMA Is?</title>
		<link>http://federalistpaupers.com/index.php/2011/08/16/perry-the-10th-amendment-ctd/</link>
		<comments>http://federalistpaupers.com/index.php/2011/08/16/perry-the-10th-amendment-ctd/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 16 Aug 2011 19:05:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Tom</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Kulturkampf]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Politics and the English Language]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[We don't need no stinkin' Constitution]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://federalistpaupers.com/?p=7289</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Following on our earlier discussion, Pauper alumnus Conor took some time to dig into Perry&#8217;s book, Fed-up!,  today:
Here&#8217;s what I&#8217;ve found after further digging: if you care about federalism, Perry isn&#8217;t to be trusted. That is the only conclusion to draw after reviewing his lengthy, impassioned treatment of the subject in Fed Up!: Our Fight [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Following on our <a href="http://federalistpaupers.com/index.php/2011/08/13/a-question-regarding-the-10th-amendment/">earlier discussion</a>, Pauper alumnus Conor <a href="http://www.theatlantic.com/politics/archive/2011/08/how-rick-perrys-book-proves-his-betrayal-of-federalism/243680/">took some time to dig</a> into Perry&#8217;s book,<em> Fed-up!</em>,  today:</p>
<blockquote><p>Here&#8217;s what I&#8217;ve found after further digging: if you care about federalism, Perry isn&#8217;t to be trusted. That is the only conclusion to draw after reviewing his lengthy, impassioned treatment of the subject in Fed Up!: Our Fight to Save America from Washington. Its passages, juxtaposed with Perry&#8217;s recent actions, represent a betrayal of principle far more stark than I realized before reading the book. Its account of why federalism matters is anything but legalistic. And a man who intended to stand behind its contents would never support a Federal Marriage Amendment, which would ban gay marriage in all states, imposing a traditional definition even on places like New York, where a duly elected legislature has already passed gay marriage.</p></blockquote>
<p>The passages he cites makes it clear that, as of last year (if not last month) Perry preferred a federalist system that allowed different states to define marriage however they pleased.  This cannot be squared with an endorsement of a Federal Marriage Amendment (FMA), which <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federal_Marriage_Amendment#Legislative_history">defines marriage as monogamous and heterosexual</a> both at the state and at the federal level.  From the 2004 version:</p>
<blockquote><p>Marriage in the United States shall consist solely of the union of a man  and a woman. Neither this Constitution, nor the constitution of any  State, shall be construed to require that marriage or the legal  incidents thereof be conferred upon any union other than the union of a  man and a woman.<sup id="cite_ref-hjres106_9-0"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federal_Marriage_Amendment#cite_note-hjres106-9"></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-sjres40_11-0"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federal_Marriage_Amendment#cite_note-sjres40-11"></a></sup></p></blockquote>
<p>There are only two possibilities:</p>
<ol>
<li>Perry lied, either in his book or in his recent statements;</li>
<li>Perry has no flipping idea what the FMA is.</li>
</ol>
<p>Though I&#8217;m fairly cynical when it comes to politicians &#8212; it&#8217;s a cynical business after all &#8212; there&#8217;s a non-zero chance that Perry is confusing terms.  More specifically, his recent statements on the matter have called for a &#8220;Federal Marriage Amendment&#8221; in terms that <em>sound</em> more like a constitutional amendment version of the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Defense_of_Marriage_Act#Text">Defense of Marriage Act</a> (DOMA).  Despite the similar names, the two are completely different: the FMA  strips citizens of the right to define marriage in their own state; the  latter would protect them from being bound by the decisions of citizens  of other states.  In short, the FMA is an affront to the values  of Fed-Up; a DOMA Amendment would embody it.</p>
<p>Taking a closer look at Perry&#8217;s <a href="http://www.frcblog.com/2011/07/texas-gov-rick-perry-obviously-gay-marriage-is-not-fine-with-me/">exchange with Tony Perkins</a>, it&#8217;s amazing how confused the conversation is.  I&#8217;ve highlighted <span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong>FMA-like statements in red</strong></span>,  <strong><span style="color: #0000ff;">DOMA-like ones in blue</span></strong>, and <strong>ambiguous ones in black</strong>:</p>
<blockquote><p>TONY PERKINS: You said that, “<span style="color: #0000ff;"><strong>Our friends in New York six weeks ago passed a statute that said that marriage can be between two people of the same sex and you know what that is New York and that is their business and that is fine with me, that is their call. If you believe in the tenth amendment, stay out of their business</strong></span>”.</p>
<p><span style="color: #000000;">GOV. PERRY: Let me just, I probably needed to add a few words after “that’s fine with me” its fine with me that <span style="color: #0000ff;"><strong>the state is using their sovereign right to decide an issue</strong></span>. Obviously gay marriage is not fine with me, my stance had not changed. <strong>I believe marriage is a union between one man and one woman</strong>.</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000;">&#8230;<br />
</span><span style="color: #000000;">TONY PERKINS: Governor, we are about out of time but I don’t want  to put words in your mouth, but I think I hear what you are saying. The  support given what’s happening across the nation, the fear of the  courts, the administration’s failure to <strong><span style="color: #ff0000;">defend the defense of marriage  act</span></strong>.</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000;">The only and thin line of protection for those states that have  defined marriage, that have been historically been defined between a man  and a woman. <strong><span style="color: #0000ff;">The support of a marriage amendment is a pro-state’s  rights position, because it will defend the rights of states to define  marriage as it has been</span></strong>.</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000;">GOV. PERRY: Yes sir, and I have long supported the appointment of  judges who respect the constitution and the passage of <strong><span style="color: #ff0000;">a federal  marriage amendment</span></strong>. <strong><span style="color: #ff0000;">That amendment defines marriage between one man and  one woman</span></strong>, <strong><span style="color: #0000ff;">and it protects the states from being told otherwise</span></strong>. It  respects the rights of the state by requiring three quarters of a states  vote to ratify. It’s really strong medicine but is again our founding  fathers had such great wisdom and their wisdom is just as clear and  profound today as it was back in the late eighteenth century.</span></p></blockquote>
<p><span style="color: #000000;">Honestly, I can&#8217;t tell what to make of this conversation; seriously, I&#8217;ve no idea.  But whatever it is, Perry needs to clarify his position  immediately so he can concentrate on more pressing matters.</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000;">Fingers crossed, Rick.<br />
</span></p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://federalistpaupers.com/index.php/2011/08/16/perry-the-10th-amendment-ctd/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>2</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>A Sick Joke</title>
		<link>http://federalistpaupers.com/index.php/2011/08/11/a-sick-joke/</link>
		<comments>http://federalistpaupers.com/index.php/2011/08/11/a-sick-joke/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 11 Aug 2011 22:27:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Apollo</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Barack Obama Couldn't Persuade a Bear to Crap in the Woods]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[CHANGE!]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Politics and the English Language]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://federalistpaupers.com/?p=7242</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Whether it&#8217;s cranking up the deficit spending to 11, preemptively attacking foreign countries (serious question: are we still bombing Libya?), doubling down on Afghanistan, or asserting executive power, it frequently seems to me like the Obama administration consists of taking all the stuff that George Bush did and liberals didn&#8217;t like, and amplifying it.
Today comes [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Whether it&#8217;s cranking up the deficit spending to 11, preemptively attacking foreign countries (serious question: are we still bombing Libya?), doubling down on Afghanistan, or asserting executive power, it frequently seems to me like the Obama administration consists of taking all the stuff that George Bush did and liberals didn&#8217;t like, and amplifying it.</p>
<p>Today comes <a href="http://campaign2012.washingtonexaminer.com/blogs/beltway-confidential/obama-embraces-mccains-losing-2008-slogan">this little bit</a> from Obama:</p>
<blockquote><p>President Obama told a crowd at a battery plant in Holland, Michigan, this afternoon that Republicans must “find a way to put country ahead of party.&#8221; Obama went on to say, &#8220;There are some in congress right now who would rather see their opponents lose than see America win.&#8221;</p></blockquote>
<p>Ugh. We spent years being lectured about how divisive George Bush was, and how he was always questioning everyone&#8217;s patriotism. And we were told that Obama would be better. Well here we are.</p>
<p>The story I linked to referred to this as Obama aping McCain&#8217;s &#8216;08 slogan, &#8220;Country First.&#8221; But if you look at it, it&#8217;s the converse of McCain&#8217;s slogan. &#8220;Country First&#8221; was a description, meant to refer to <em>McCain </em>- how he himself had put country first during his military service, how he had put country first in bucking his own party to do what he thought was right, how he would continue to do that as a president beholden to none of the interest groups of his own party. &#8220;Country First&#8221; was a candidate pointing out his own virtues and history of service.</p>
<p>Obama&#8217;s message, &#8220;Put country before party,&#8221; on the other hand, is a command to <em>Republicans</em> &#8211; who, were it not for Obama&#8217;s urging, would surely place the interests of their party above the interests of their country; who would ruin our economy in order to achieve partisan gain.</p>
<p>So while McCain focused on hyping his own devotion to country &#8211; I guess you could have taken it as an implied swipe at the patriotism of others, but that&#8217;s being unfair; if people can&#8217;t point to their own virtues without it being taken as a swipe at others, we&#8217;ve entered a very unpleasant world &#8211; Obama is using the theme to question the patriotism of others in blunt terms: &#8220;There are some in Congress right now who would rather see their opponents lose than see America win.&#8221; Because Republicans love power/hate Democrats more than they love America.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://federalistpaupers.com/index.php/2011/08/11/a-sick-joke/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>6</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Action, Inaction; Compare, Contrast</title>
		<link>http://federalistpaupers.com/index.php/2011/07/09/action-inaction-compare-contrast/</link>
		<comments>http://federalistpaupers.com/index.php/2011/07/09/action-inaction-compare-contrast/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 09 Jul 2011 20:43:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Apollo</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Budgets]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Journalism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Politics and the English Language]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://federalistpaupers.com/?p=7168</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In this post, I giggled at a journalist&#8217;s statements that many &#8220;compare&#8221; Obama to Reagan, and in a comment pointed out that the correct word would have been &#8220;constrast.&#8221;
Today I read this story, which details the political inaction in Minnesota during a government shutdown:
The lack of action contrasts with what&#8217;s been happening in Washington,  [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In <a href="http://federalistpaupers.com/index.php/2011/07/08/mark-twain-another-writer-i-am-sometimes-compared-with/">this post,</a> I giggled at a journalist&#8217;s statements that many &#8220;compare&#8221; Obama to Reagan, and in a comment pointed out that the correct word would have been &#8220;constrast.&#8221;</p>
<p>Today I read <a href="http://www.kansascity.com/2011/07/09/3003668/in-minnesota-little-urgency-to.html">this story</a>, which details the political inaction in Minnesota during a government shutdown:</p>
<blockquote><p>The lack of action contrasts with what&#8217;s been happening in Washington,  where an Aug. 2 deadline to raise the debt ceiling has lawmakers  scrambling for a deal that would keep the U.S. from a potential default  on its debt. President Barack Obama has summoned leaders for a rare  weekend session and aides are trading proposals behind the scenes.</p></blockquote>
<p>The lack of &#8220;action&#8221; in Minnesota doesn&#8217;t &#8220;contrast&#8221; with what the federales are doing in Washington. In Minnesota there is talk; in Washington there is talk. In neither place is there &#8220;action.&#8221; Perhaps they are talking faster in Washington, but no matter how fast people talk, it&#8217;s not action.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://federalistpaupers.com/index.php/2011/07/09/action-inaction-compare-contrast/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>&#8220;Did Obama&#8217;s own supporters ever take his Tucson speech seriously?&#8221;</title>
		<link>http://federalistpaupers.com/index.php/2011/03/07/did-obamas-own-supporters-ever-take-his-tucson-speech-seriously/</link>
		<comments>http://federalistpaupers.com/index.php/2011/03/07/did-obamas-own-supporters-ever-take-his-tucson-speech-seriously/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 07 Mar 2011 13:46:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Apollo</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Barack Obama Couldn't Persuade a Bear to Crap in the Woods]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Politics and the English Language]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://federalistpaupers.com/?p=6701</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[There&#8217;s a reason Ann Althouse has a &#8220;civility bullshit&#8221; label.
The Tucson shooting had absolutely nothing to do with the tone of discourse. People on the Left grabbed &#8221;civility&#8221; as the first weapon at hand to attack the Tea Party. But it was ineffective as a weapon, and soon enough they realized that being civil&#8217;s no fun, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>There&#8217;s <a href="http://althouse.blogspot.com/2011/03/there-are-times-when-were-were-among.html">a reason Ann Althouse has a &#8220;civility bullshit&#8221; label</a>.</p>
<p>The Tucson shooting had absolutely nothing to do with the tone of discourse. People on the Left grabbed &#8221;civility&#8221; as the first weapon at hand to attack the Tea Party. But it was ineffective as a weapon, and soon enough they realized that being civil&#8217;s no fun, so they gave up on it themselves and are back to hissing every time someone says the word Bush.</p>
<p>Ultimately, everything is as it should be. There wasn&#8217;t a problem to begin with and nothing has changed. But it would have been nice if, during the process of staying the same, one vocal and influential group of people hadn&#8217;t spent a couple of weeks insisting Tea Partiers were crypto-Nazis because they used the ordinary rhetoric of American politics. (<em>Wait, aren&#8217;t you now griping about incivility just like they were?&#8211;Ed.</em> No, I&#8217;m griping about the phoniness of their civility incivility. That they were uncivilly invoking civility is a mild irony that I find inoffensive.)</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://federalistpaupers.com/index.php/2011/03/07/did-obamas-own-supporters-ever-take-his-tucson-speech-seriously/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>What Culture Are They Leading?</title>
		<link>http://federalistpaupers.com/index.php/2011/02/09/what-culture-are-they-leading/</link>
		<comments>http://federalistpaupers.com/index.php/2011/02/09/what-culture-are-they-leading/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 09 Feb 2011 18:13:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Apollo</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Budgets]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Deep in the Heart of Texas]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Politics and the English Language]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://federalistpaupers.com/?p=6535</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Gov. Perry has released his proposed budget to account for Texas&#8217;s enormous shortfall, and, among other things, he&#8217;s cutting all funding to the Texas Historical Commission and the Texas Commission on the Arts. The story cites concerns from &#8220;cultural leaders.&#8221;
If you&#8217;re like me, you read the phrase &#8220;cultural leaders&#8221; and think of people like P. Diddy, Martha [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Gov. Perry has released his proposed budget to account for Texas&#8217;s enormous shortfall, and, among other things, <a href="http://www.statesman.com/news/texas-politics/arts-historical-agencies-proposed-cuts-draw-backlash-1241602.html">he&#8217;s cutting all funding to the Texas Historical Commission and the Texas Commission on the Arts</a>. The story cites concerns from &#8220;cultural leaders.&#8221;</p>
<p>If you&#8217;re like me, you read the phrase &#8220;cultural leaders&#8221; and think of people like P. Diddy, Martha Stewart, and the costume designers for Mad Men. Ya know, the people who lead the culture.</p>
<p>Instead, the &#8220;cultural leaders&#8221; in the story are: &#8220;Nancy Bless, executive director of Texas Folklife, a statewide nonprofit organization that promotes traditional culture,&#8221; &#8220;Amy M. Barbee , executive director of the Texas Cultural Trust, which promotes the importance of the arts,&#8221; and &#8220;Tere O&#8217;Connor of the Heritage Society of Austin.&#8221;</p>
<p>Ah yes, &#8220;culture&#8221; doesn&#8217;t refer to our actual culture. It refers to select elements of the culture of yore that some quirky people believe are worth preserving. You see, our actual culture &#8211; the books we read, the music we listen to, the way we dress, the tools we use &#8211; doesn&#8217;t need government&#8217;s help in preserving it, and it doesn&#8217;t need &#8220;leaders&#8221; in the people-with-titles sense of the word. We&#8217;re a free people who do what we want, and as such our culture is organic, ever-changing, and self-sustaining. It doesn&#8217;t take a government handout to support modern cloth production the way it takes a government handout to support some woman in a period costume who handweaves cloth from hand-picked cotton so she can tell school children about it.</p>
<p>So let me suggest a rephrasing. The people in this story aren&#8217;t actually &#8220;cultural leaders,&#8221; and calling them such gives them too much credibility. &#8220;Oh no!&#8221; says a reader, &#8220;Gov. Perry&#8217;s budget eliminates our culture!&#8221;  Instead, let&#8217;s use the more accurate phrasing: &#8221;people with jobs that revolve around their unusual tastes.&#8221; I think that gets across the point that, in essence, government support for these groups is taking from the many to indulge the odd preferences of a few. Though now that I put it that, I can see why they prefer &#8220;cultural leaders.&#8221;</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://federalistpaupers.com/index.php/2011/02/09/what-culture-are-they-leading/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Overdriving out of the Ditch</title>
		<link>http://federalistpaupers.com/index.php/2011/01/22/overdriving-out-of-the-ditch/</link>
		<comments>http://federalistpaupers.com/index.php/2011/01/22/overdriving-out-of-the-ditch/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 22 Jan 2011 22:41:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Apollo</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Barack Obama Couldn't Persuade a Bear to Crap in the Woods]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Politics and the English Language]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://federalistpaupers.com/?p=6392</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[If there&#8217;s one thing we&#8217;re learning from our rhetorician-in-chief, it&#8217;s that he is not a car guy.
&#8220;The past two years years have been about pulling the economy back from  the brink,&#8221; Obama said. &#8220;The next two years, our job now, is to put our  economy in overdrive.&#8221;
Last November, I was one of millions [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>If there&#8217;s one thing we&#8217;re learning from our rhetorician-in-chief, it&#8217;s that<a href="http://thehill.com/blogs/blog-briefing-room/news/139369-obama-immelt-to-help-guide-economy-on-new-mission"> he is <em>n</em><em>ot </em>a car guy</a>.</p>
<blockquote><p>&#8220;The past two years years have been about pulling the economy back from  the brink,&#8221; Obama said. &#8220;The next two years, our job now, is to put our  economy in overdrive.&#8221;</p></blockquote>
<p>Last November, I was one of millions of Americans who voted straight-ticket Republican based entirely on making the president stop using the worst analogy ever, <a href="http://federalistpaupers.com/index.php/2010/10/25/out-of-the-ditch-and-over-the-cliff/">his damned driving-into-a-ditch shtick</a>. It seems that the president&#8217;s knowledge of gear ratios is at least as bad as his knowledge of getting cars out of ditches.</p>
<p><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Overdrive_%28mechanics%29">Overdrive </a>is a gearing ratio of less than 1:1. That is, for each revolution of the crank shaft, the drive shaft will turn more than once. I think<a href="http://ask.cars.com/2008/08/what-is-the-tra.html"> this description</a>, though slightly technical, explains it well:</p>
<blockquote><p>Technically, an overdrive gear should have a ratio lower than 1-to-1,  which means the engine turns less than a full revolution for each  revolution of the transmission’s output shaft. Because engines must run  at a minimum speed of around 500 rpm, and because their output is  greater at higher revolutions, the transmission’s job is to gear down  the engine’s driveshaft so you can accelerate from a stop. For example,  when the car is in first and second gear, the engine’s driveshaft  rotates several times for each time the transmission’s output shaft  rotates once.</p></blockquote>
<p>Got that? Every modern car has an overdrive gear; mine has two, which is not uncommon with six speed automatic transmissions. The point of the overdrive gear is to allow for lower engine revs while cruising at speed. In my top overdrive gear, I can drive at 80 miles per hour while my engine spins at around 2700 rpms. Without an overdrive gear, my engine would have to spin at around 4200 rpms to drive at that velocity.</p>
<p>Of course, overdrive is not all merely about efficiency. Because they keep rpms so low, overdrive gears are not good for accelerating. If I&#8217;m driving 80 and need to quickly speed up to pass someone, I downshift into a lower gear in order to get my engine spinning more powerfully, which will allow me to accelerate quicker.</p>
<p>So let&#8217;s go back to the president&#8217;s comment. He refers to &#8220;overdrive&#8221; as though that&#8217;s the gear you put a car in when you want to go fast. But it&#8217;s actually the gear you put a car in <em>when you&#8217;re already going fast</em>. Or, when you&#8217;re going <em>fast enough</em>; in order to get the best EPA numbers, every modern car with an automatic transmission is programmed to seek out the highest possible gear, so frequently my car will be in sixth gear even when I&#8217;m just driving around at 35 or 40 miles per hour. In top gear at that speed, however, acceleration is abysmal, and I generally need a downshift to go up hills.</p>
<p>Why does my car have to get to 35 or 40 before it can use sixth gear? If an engine doesn&#8217;t maintain high enough rpms, it will stall out (i.e. stop working). If you put the car into too high of a gear at too low of a speed, the engine will not spin fast enough and will stall out. This is [one of many reasons] why people with stick shifts take off from a stop in first or second gear, not fifth.</p>
<p>So the president says it&#8217;s now time to put the economy into overdrive?  Essentially, he&#8217;s saying we&#8217;ve reached our cruising speed and no longer need to accelerate.</p>
<p>Does that sound like an accurate description of the economy right now? Personally, I think we need to drop down a gear or two so that we can get the revs up into the engine&#8217;s real powerband and can accelerate more quickly. I think we&#8217;re moving slowly after coming to a dead stop, and if we put our car into overdrive, there&#8217;s a good chance we&#8217;ll stall out completely.  I also think we need a president who doesn&#8217;t use metaphors about topics that he doesn&#8217;t understand.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://federalistpaupers.com/index.php/2011/01/22/overdriving-out-of-the-ditch/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>The Origins of Eliminationist</title>
		<link>http://federalistpaupers.com/index.php/2011/01/12/the-origins-of-eliminationist/</link>
		<comments>http://federalistpaupers.com/index.php/2011/01/12/the-origins-of-eliminationist/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 13 Jan 2011 00:33:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Apollo</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Politics and the English Language]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://federalistpaupers.com/?p=6352</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[If you, like me, have been utterly baffled at left-wingers&#8217; new favorite word, &#8220;eliminationist,&#8221; Michael Moynihan has some background. The short answer: it&#8217;s just another way for left-wingers to call their opponents Nazis.
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>If you, like me, have been utterly baffled at left-wingers&#8217; new favorite word, &#8220;eliminationist,&#8221; <a href="http://reason.com/blog/2011/01/11/the-extreme-rhetoric-about-ext">Michael Moynihan</a> has some background. The short answer: it&#8217;s just another way for left-wingers to call their opponents Nazis.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://federalistpaupers.com/index.php/2011/01/12/the-origins-of-eliminationist/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Thoughtless</title>
		<link>http://federalistpaupers.com/index.php/2011/01/09/thoughtless/</link>
		<comments>http://federalistpaupers.com/index.php/2011/01/09/thoughtless/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 09 Jan 2011 23:31:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Apollo</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Lord, What Fools These Mortals Be!]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Politics and the English Language]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://federalistpaupers.com/?p=6333</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This sort of crap really pisses me off. Really, there are numerous reasons why it&#8217;s offensive, not the least is that most of the &#8220;things have changed&#8221; crap fails on its own terms.
&#8220;Bob, when you and I grew up, we grew up listening to essentially three  major news outlets: NBC, ABC, and of course, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.foxnews.com/politics/2011/01/09/pima-county-sheriff-sets-debate-price-free-speech/">This sort of crap</a> really pisses me off. Really, there are numerous reasons why it&#8217;s offensive, not the least is that most of the &#8220;things have changed&#8221; crap fails on its own terms.</p>
<blockquote><p>&#8220;Bob, when you and I grew up, we grew up listening to essentially three  major news outlets: NBC, ABC, and of course, CBS. We listened to people  like Walter Cronkite and Eric Sevareid, and Huntley-Brinkley, and they  saw their job as to inform us of the facts and we would make a  conclusion,&#8221; Hoyer said. &#8220;Far too many broadcasts now and so many  outlets have the intent of inciting, and inciting people to opposition,  to anger, to thinking the other side is less than moral. And I think  that is a context in which somebody who is mentally unbalanced can  somehow feel justified in taking this kind of action. And I think we  need to all take cognizance of that and be aware that what we say can,  in fact, have consequences.&#8221;</p></blockquote>
<p>So our politics used to be less violent because we had different journalists, eh Steny? Well Walter Cronkite anchored the CBS Evening News from 1962-1981. During that time, we had a president murdered, we had another president (Ford) who was almost shot on two occasions, and we had another president who was shot less than three weeks after Cronkite stopped anchoring the news. So of the six presidents during Cronkite&#8217;s tenure, 50% were or were very nearly assassinated.</p>
<p>Since the networks&#8217; monopoly on television news was busted, we&#8217;ve had zero presidents shot. Zero.</p>
<p>But political violence is due to FoxNews. At least that&#8217;s what Leon Czolgosz says.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://federalistpaupers.com/index.php/2011/01/09/thoughtless/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>12</slash:comments>
		</item>
	</channel>
</rss>

